Blog Series: From Legacy to Leading Edge: Microsoft’s secret weapon for smarter data​
NTT DATA Business Solutions | February 18, 2025 | 15 mins

Breaking Free from Legacy Data Warehousing: How Microsoft Fabric is Changing the Game

Legacy data warehousing systems struggle with scalability, maintenance, and integration challenges. This blog explores how Microsoft Fabric overcomes these limitations with a modern, cloud-native approach, enhancing performance, security, and cost efficiency.

The limitations of legacy data warehousing solutions.​

Legacy data warehousing systems have played an essential role in storing and analysing structured data for organizations. However, as data demands have grown, legacy systems have shown considerable limitations in the following areas:

  • Scalability: Traditional data warehouses are limited by on-premises hardware, making it difficult and expensive to scale with increasing data volumes. Expanding capacity typically requires purchasing and configuring more hardware, leading to delays and high capital expenditure.
  • Maintenance and Operations: Maintaining a legacy data warehouse involves regular updates, patches, and hardware upgrades, all of which require significant IT resources. This manual maintenance increases operational costs and leads to potential downtime.
  • Performance: Processing large amounts of data in legacy systems can be slow, especially for real-time analytics or streaming data. Legacy systems are generally built for batch processing, which is inefficient for the real-time needs of modern enterprises.
  • Limited Integration with Modern Data Sources: Legacy data warehouses struggle with integrating unstructured or semi-structured data (e.g., JSON, XML) from new data sources such as IoT devices, social media, or modern applications.
  • Rigid Architecture: Older systems often use predefined schemas, which make it challenging to adapt to evolving business needs. This lack of flexibility creates bottlenecks when business requirements change, requiring additional time for schema redesign and data migration.

Key features of Microsoft Fabric that address these limitations.​

Microsoft Fabric provides a modern, cloud-native data warehousing solution that resolves many of the issues associated with legacy systems. It can overcome the limitations of legacy data warehousing solutions in the following areas:

  • Elastic Scalability: Microsoft Fabric leverages the cloud, allowing organizations to scale up or down dynamically based on workload needs. “Smoothing” and “Bursting” of compute resources can achieve cost efficiency and ensure optimal performance when managing varying demand which can provide great benefits over the legacy solutions.
  • Hardware: This eliminates the need for hardware upgrades and allows for real-time elasticity without delays.
  • Unified Data Platform: Unlike traditional systems that separate data engineering, data science, and analytics, Microsoft Fabric integrates these functions within a single platform. This unification reduces complexity and ensures data consistency across various processes.
  • Real-Time Data Processing: With support for real-time analytics, Microsoft Fabric enables the ingestion and processing of streaming data, allowing businesses to respond immediately to events. This is a significant improvement over batch processing models of legacy systems.
  • Interoperability with Modern Data Sources: Microsoft Fabric supports structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data, allowing it to integrate easily with modern data sources. It also connects with tools like Azure Synapse, Power BI, and AI/ML frameworks for seamless data processing and visualization.
  • Automated Management: Microsoft Fabric provides self-managing capabilities such as automatic scaling, patching, and updating. This drastically reduces the need for manual intervention and maintenance, cutting operational costs.
  • Enhanced Security and Compliance: Built-in enterprise-grade security features such as encryption, role-based access control, and compliance certifications ensure that sensitive data is protected in the cloud.

Cost efficiency and flexibility of Microsoft Fabric.​

Microsoft Fabric is designed to provide cost efficiency and flexibility, which are crucial advantages over traditional on-premises data warehousing systems.

  • Pay-as-You-Go Model: Instead of investing in expensive hardware and software licenses, organizations can leverage a pay-as-you-go pricing model. This significantly lowers upfront capital expenses, and organizations only pay for the resources they consume.
  • Elastic Resources: Fabric’s ability to automatically scale based on demand means organizations can avoid overprovisioning and overpaying for unused resources. Resources can be scaled both up and down dynamically to meet workload needs.
  • Flexibility in Deployment: Microsoft Fabric can be deployed in a hybrid environment, enabling companies to manage workloads both in the cloud and on-premises. This hybrid approach allows organizations to modernize incrementally while managing sensitive data or workloads that need to remain on-premises.
  • Reduced Maintenance Costs: With automated features like auto-scaling, patch management, and built-in updates, Microsoft Fabric significantly reduces the cost of maintenance and infrastructure management.

Migration strategies and change management considerations.​

Migrating from legacy data warehousing systems to Microsoft Fabric requires thoughtful planning and execution. The following strategies ensure a smooth transition while minimizing disruption to ongoing operations:

  • Data Assessment and Prioritization: Organizations should first assess their current data warehouse environment, identifying critical workloads and high-value data sets that should be prioritized for migration.
  • Incremental Migration: Rather than a full “lift-and-shift” approach, organizations can gradually migrate workloads to Microsoft Fabric. This allows for smoother integration, testing, and validation, ensuring continuity and reducing the risk of disruptions.
  • Change Management: Moving to a new platform requires a well-planned change management strategy. Teams need to be trained on the new system, and processes must be updated to reflect the capabilities of Microsoft Fabric. Communication between technical and business teams is essential for a successful transition.
  • Start Small: Begin with non-critical workloads or specific data pipelines to test the new environment and validate performance. This reduces risks and allows for adjustments before migrating larger, business-critical workloads.
  • Leverage Microsoft Fabric’s Native Tools: Use the native data integration and analytics tools available in Microsoft Fabric, such as Power BI for reporting and Azure Synapse for data processing, to reduce complexity and ensure a smooth transition.
  • Automate Wherever Possible: Take advantage of Fabric’s automated features, such as auto-scaling and patch management, to reduce the burden on IT teams and ensure the system runs efficiently post-migration.

Our accelerators will ensure we deliver on time and without re-inventing the wheel. ​

To streamline the adoption of Microsoft Fabric and ensure timely delivery, we have developed accelerators that leverage proven methods and tools. These accelerators enable us to deliver solutions efficiently without the need to start from scratch.

a. Microsoft Fabric Foundation​

The MS Fabric Foundation accelerator provides a standardized framework for deploying Microsoft Fabric across the organization. It includes pre-built templates, best practices, and automation tools to ensure a smooth setup and configuration of the platform. By leveraging this accelerator, organizations can significantly reduce the time required to deploy Microsoft Fabric and start gaining value.

b. SAP to MDP Integration Assessment​

The SAP to MDP (Modern Data Platform) Integration Assessment accelerator ensures a seamless integration of SAP data with Microsoft Fabric. This playbook provides a structured approach to assessing SAP environments and mapping out integration paths. By using this accelerator, we can facilitate the secure and efficient migration of critical SAP data into Microsoft Fabric, ensuring consistency and accuracy in the process.

c. SAP Security for Enterprise Insights

SAP Security for Enterprise Insights is an accelerator that ensures SAP data can be integrated into Microsoft Fabric while maintaining stringent security and compliance requirements. This includes setting up role-based access control, encryption standards, and monitoring tools to protect sensitive data as it flows from SAP systems into the Microsoft Data Platform.

By utilizing these accelerators, we ensure that organizations can adopt Microsoft Fabric efficiently, with minimal disruption, and in full compliance with industry standards. This approach guarantees faster time to value and reduces the need for custom development, enabling us to deliver results on time and within budget.

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Blog Series: From Legacy to Leading Edge: Microsoft’s secret weapon for smarter data​